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Comares
| AREA |
25.30 Km² |
| ALTITUDE ABOVE SEA LEVEL |
685 m |
| AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL |
580 l/m² |
| WHAT THE NATIVES ARE CALLED |
Comareños. Nickname: Moriscos |
| MONUMENTS |
The Comares castle, La Encarnación church,
and the Mazmúllar cistern |
| GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION |
In the La Axarquía region, bordering the Málaga
Mountains, 28 kilometres from the provincial capital
and 24 from Vélez Málaga. |
| POPULATION CENSUS IN 1994 |
1,447 |
| AVERAGE ANNUAL TEMPERATURE |
16.5 ºC |
| TOURIST INFORMATION |
Town
Hall, Plaza Balcón de la Axarquía (29195).
Telephone: 952 509 233; Fax: 952 509300 |
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To understand certain things
you sometimes have to admit that truth can surpass
fiction. A case in point is the location chosen for
this village, which was eminently justified a few centuries
ago due to defensive considerations, but that nowadays
will surprise even the visitor who
has informed himself beforehand about the peculiarities
of Comares.
These include its steep streets, which snake uphill where
it stands, and especially the highest part which grew
under the protection
and shade of the old fort, of which two turrets
which strengthened the walls are still conserved, one
of which is next to the cemetery. In the oldest streets
there are still arches, probably from medieval times.
The fact that there is no easy access to this village
has spared it from the development excesses that, with
such “joy”, have been perpetrated in other
places, so a stroll through its maze of streets is something
that the visitor will enjoy and will certainly recommend.
As well as esparto grass works for domestic and agricultural
use, in Comares they make the clothes and attire which
the verdiales groups use, especially the spectacular
hats. |
In the case of this municipality it is almost pointless
to describe the characteristics of the landscape
because once you get to the village you will command
a view of an expanse of terrain from the mountains
to the sea, where not only the geographic features
are visible but also the crops and vegetation of
an area that is considerably larger than that of
the municipality, which is known with good cause
as the “Balcony of La Axarquía”.
The urban district stretches across two hills at
an altitude of nearly 700 metres.
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territory as the province of Málaga, such
heights are not especially noteworthy but in this
case, considering the dizzying steepness of some
of the slopes of the natural watchtower that is Comares,
they are more than commonly picturesque.
The Romans were aware of the advantages of this lookout
point and apparently set up a military post on it,
and the Arabs later erected a fortress-the Comares
castle-that along with those of Zalía and
Bentomiz made up the three defensive mainstays of
the La Axarquía region.
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On the Masmullar hill,
not far from the village, the ruins have been found
of a city from the ninth and tenth centuries A. D.,
whose cistern has been preserved and was declared
a Historic-Artistic Monument in 1931. Some researchers
have seen these ruins as being those of Bobastro,
so closely linked to Omar Ben Hafsun.
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After a series of alliances
and betrayals between Moors and Christians the village
was surrendered to the Catholic Monarchs in 1487
by its last Muslim castle commandant, Mamad el Jabis,
and years later it formed part of the lands of Diego
Fernández de Córdoba. It is known that
the Moorish population did not take part in the sixteenth
century uprising but nevertheless the residents of
Comares were expelled and the area was repopulated
by people from other places.
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How to Get
There
One route to Comares starts at the city
of Málaga. Take the old Colmenar
road, A-6103, to El Puerto del León
(960 metres). Immediately afterwards
you must take the MA-166, which later
becomes the MA-165, to Comares. The route
passes through superb landscape.
The other route starts at the Mediterranean Expressway. Take the A-335 towards
Vélez and Alhama de Granada. At Trapiche turn onto the MA-145 and once
you are past Benamargosa continue by way of the MA-169 and later the MA-169,
which leads straight to Comares
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